CRAIG CAPILLA
Craig Capilla is a trial lawyer with the Franklin Law Group focusing on civil litigation and administrative
law. As a former prosecutor for the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation, Craig
frequently represents licensed professionals and entities in lawsuits and state licensing matters involving
real estate brokers, real estate appraisers, and appraisal management companies, among others.
For more information, you can visit www.charlesfranklinlaw.com or directly contact Craig by email at
ccapilla@charlesfranklinlaw.com.
APPRAISAL BUZZ FALL 2019 | 43
which rapidly expanded in the marketplace. In so
doing, The AMC, which had long existed, was
essentially legislated into prominence over several
years. AMC regulation came to be, and with all of it,
the liability pie was expanded too.
Again, no one reading this publication should be
surprised by the fact that all the players in the
valuation and lending sandbox don’t always get
along. There are countless articles and internet
postings covering which group of people or
companies are harming which other group. We’ve
seen “modernization” take center stage, waiver
requests, alternative products introduced into the
market, pushes for more regulation, pushes for less
regulation, and on and on. In some forums, the
industry players seem to be talking past each other
as much or more as they are talking with each other.
Over the last decade, we have seen virtually every
iteration of liability claim tried and patterns have
regulatory complaint and/or suit against the
appraiser due to a repurchase demand. We have
seen lenders sue the external review appraiser.
We’ve now seen them sue the appraisal
management company as well. We have seen
borrowers sue the lender, AMC, and appraiser all
together, or separately. We have seen the AMCs
and appraisers suing each other. We’ve seen
aforementioned parties.
Well, I’ve got news for you. As I said before, when it
comes to determining where the liability rests when
something in a real estate deal has gone wrong,
everyone in the transaction is a target. There may be
good legal arguments as to why one party or another
may not belong in a lawsuit, but in order to make that
me when I tell you, it is much better to never have the
chance to make a brilliant legal argument because
you managed to avoid the whole mess.
The trend that has emerged, and that I expect to
continue, is that the appraisers and appraisal
management companies are attached at the hip.
From the outset of a liability complaint, they are
either sued together, or in concurrent lawsuits and
sometimes consolidated by movement of the
defense. When the claim is initiated by the
borrower or some other third-party, the lender may
well be right there with the other two parties in
defense. More frequently now, a licensing complaint
as well. The parties bringing these claims are smart
enough to know that more participants on defense
increases the odds of a payout. This is not news to
the legal community, but it seems to be lost on some
in the valuation and lending circles.
The key takeaway here is that appraisers, AMCs, and
lenders, are a lot more alike than not alike, at least
when the lawyers get involved. It would behoove
everyone in the process to consider how interests
may be aligned to limit exposure to liability. Certainly,
when it comes to business models, but there is great
on some common interests vis-a-vis liability and risk
reduction. There is equal or greater risk if the players
market slows down or contracts again, all parties
in a courtroom, which they cannot decline, and with
absolutely no say in who they are seated next to.
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